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Differences between Outlook and Gmail

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This article compares Microsoft Outlook to Gmail on the web and highlights the differences between each platform.

Why does Bay Path University use Gmail?

Bay Path University switched to Google Gsuite (now Google Workspace) in 2013 as part of a push to modernize and move email and productivity services out into the cloud, to improve reliability, and increase collaboration. There are many benefits to using Google Workspace:

Gmail is a web-native app

Gmail was designed for the web, and was built for flexibility and collaboration.

  • Gmail is always available on-the-go: Gmail runs in a web browser instead of in an app on your computer. Using a web browser makes it easier to collaborate on projects from anywhere, on any device.

  • You never lose your work: Google Workspace has been designed to save changes automatically as you work. There’s no need to constantly click Save, or in the case of Microsoft Office, set up autosave through OneDrive.

Gmail features are powered by Google AI

  • Smart compose and personalized suggestions: Get personalized writing suggestions while you type. This helps you write and respond to messages more quickly.

  • Unsubscribe suggestions—Gmail offers a simple unsubscribe button for promotional senders so you can remove your address from their mailing lists in one click.

  • Spam filters—Gmail automatically blocks more than 99.9 percent of spam, phishing and malware, and protects over 1.5 billion inboxes. You can rest assured that suspicious email is automatically identified and sent to the spam folder.

  • Nudges—Gmail can smartly remind you about messages waiting for your response by bringing them back to the top of your inbox.

Your communication channels are in one place

Send email, use Chat, start video meetings with Zoom, and manage your calendar, all from within Gmail. You can also search for content across all your communication channels in one browser window.

What you’ll do differently in Gmail

When you switch to Gmail, it’s natural to want to preserve your existing workflows. While you can often replicate Outlook workflows in Gmail, this may be a good opportunity to explore new ways of working. Below are a set of tips and best practices that will help transition from Microsoft Outlook to Gmail

Outlook Workflow

Gmail best practices & tips

Collaborate on copies of documents—Send copies to colleagues as email attachments.

Work together on the same document—Share Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides, update sharing permissions, and reply to comments without leaving Gmail. Learn more

Sort by sender—Use the search bar or the filter menu in your inbox.

Find messages by searching—Search using advanced search criteria, chips, and apps search overlay. Learn more

Mark messages you send as important—Select the high importance marker.

Use smarter subjects—Highlight the message's importance in the subject field. Learn more

Format text in email—Apply text formats in the message window.

Use Google Docs for special text formats—Apply commonly used text formats in the message window. For advanced formatting options or tables, edit and send email from Google Docs. Learn more

Add voting buttons to a message—Take a poll through email.

Use Google Forms for surveys—Take a poll using Google Forms. Learn more

Use flags as followup-reminders—Use flags to track important messages you receive.

Star or snooze important messages—Star, snooze, or mark messages you receive as important. Learn more

Group email—Use folders, rules, and categories.

Filter & label email—Use labels and search filters (Gmail doesn't use folders). You can drag messages into labels, similar to the way you drag items into folders. Learn more

Post messages in folders—Send informational messages to folders in your account.

Send messages to yourself—Then apply labels to the messages or mark them as important. Learn more

Use Public Folders—Share information within your organization.

Use Google Drive—Share files and folders in Google Drive. Learn more at the Docs editors Help Center

Use a shared mailbox—Let multiple people send messages from a single email address.

Delegate an email account—Let multiple people use a single email account, or create a Collaborative Inbox. Learn more at the Gmail Help Center

Use AutoArchive & Clean Sweep—Set up rules to periodically move messages from your inbox to the Outlook Archive file.

Use filters to automatically archive messages—Archive messages, or set up filters to automatically move messages to the archive. No need to schedule rules to run at regular intervals. After you archive messages, you can still find them under the label, All Mail. Learn more

Feature differences at a glance

This section highlights differences between Outlook and Gmail features

Feature or Task

Outlook (Desktop)

Gmail (Web)

Open your email

Open Outlook on your Computer

Go to gmail.baypath.edu in any web browser.

Write email

Click New Email.

Click Compose.

Save drafts

Click Home → New Email, then click Save.

Click Compose. Drafts are saved automatically. To find a draft, go to the label named Drafts. Learn more

Attach an email to an email

In the message window, insert an Outlook item, or drag an item into a message.

Forward a message as an attachment, or drag a message into another message. Learn more

Save attachments

Save attachments to your computer

Upload attachments to Google Drive. Learn more

View individual messages or conversation threads

Arrange by conversation or sender. Scroll to view all messages or conversations (desktop view).

Use quick settings to change conversation view. View up to 100 messages or conversations per screen (web view). Learn more

Reply to email

On the ribbon, click Reply.

In the message, click Reply. For fast replies, use Smart Reply suggestions. Learn more

Respond directly to the content of a previous email

In your reply, write, "see my response inline below." Then type into the previous message.

Copy text from the previous message into your reply, and apply the quote format. Then enter your response. Learn more

Add shortcuts to settings

Customize settings on the ribbon.

Add custom keyboard shortcuts for things you do frequently. Learn more

Different names for similar features

Outlook and Gmail sometimes use different names for similar features. This table highlights the differences.

Outlook

Gmail

Folders

Labels

Rules

Filters

New Email

Compose

Delay Deilvery

Schedule Send

Message Recall

Undo Send

Mail merge

Mail merge

Encrypt email

Confidential mode

Alerts

Notifications

Quick parts

Email templates

Ignore conversations

Mute conversations

Junk

Spam

Deleted Items

Trash

Collaborate with Gmail

Gmail lets you move from one communication stream to another without changing your context.

Task

How you do it in Gmail (web)

Edit an email with colleagues

Work together on email content in a Google Doc

Chat with colleagues and share content in spaces

Use Google Chat in Gmail

Make it easier to contact colleagues

Add people to your Google Contacts

Start video meetings and make voice calls

Use Zoom in Gmail

Schedule meetings and appointments

Use the Google Calendar sidebar in Gmail

Create a task from an email

Drag an email to Google Tasks

Create notes from an email

Save an email to Google Keep

Next

In the next section, this guide will cover how to write & send email.

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